Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis:ย Hypersensitivity response associated with asthma and cystic fibrosis that can lead to bronchiectasis and eosinophils
Bronchiectasis = Chronic productive cough + linear atelectasis + thickened airways and irregular cystic opacities
Key idea:ย Treatment is months of treatment with itraconazole + oral corticosteroids
Cystic fibrosis โ> Also associated with bronchiectasis and ABPA, but patient would have history of recurrent sinopulmonary infections, fat soluble vitamin deficiency, etc.
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency โ> Lungs and liver problems with family history
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