Tish ouenqist si isngak waht eflt nmdtoain itilouncrca aesn.m I epsspou it antsw us ot rifne that hte ADP si gpinspyul teh rhmaadgpi fruasce nad VA node.

tI si nficonugs ot em ebsaeuc lrmylaon eth thgRi mrgnalai arreyt splupesi the igcatpdrahami rdbore t(caue iam)rgn fo hte eh.art I'm ton reus thta ti shanecg in ltef todanimn ccli.triunoa trromuhreeF it duowl nto arhbnc ffo het A,PD hglhoaut ebaym aprts of it are lpdiuesp yb the DPA

slAo teh AV node is sldpepui yb hte trterAlivnocuiar dlaon rerya,t ihcwh acn eb a nrahbc fof of teh CLA ro hte LCbuXt ont laelry the DPA

:hacnpiPcbtwMi/c1m.p./r./tg3/tCwm73v5sl9/oesin9h.l/wn

so osnfgunic qseutino rof em utb het tinpo is ot wokn hte rouesc fo ltef iadtmnon iilunccoart ot hte ADP

teLf onidantm rlcniatoiuc - ooesrtrip nndgdcesie ytrrae (APD) cwhih seulsipp VA oedn etc si cimgno rfom het *lfte imlcrufxce. moPtrp yssa ti is ocb.dkle To teg to rt,ehe teh rccetro tlamocaani aywtpha is efLt oaonrrcy ate,ryr icmxelufrc ea,ryrt isrproteo euniacvrrnittelr PD)A.(

hTsi anc eb resaeodn by csosper of enionmlaiit .t-o1o vienG eth tfeL nmidtoan otliuiraccn, ew acn imeaetnil aswpthya neiignngb ta het rhtgi oory2a c.-nr To egt koglacbe at ptrsioroe of ,rahte we iwll TON ues raointer irnietcurvaertnl ae,rrty os yuo anc mteeiilan eth 2 tooisnp iltgisn s.3eoht - heT ulxecrimcf yetrra geisv esri ot eth AP,D utb si ont eht anlif eaytrr in rou path to hte logkcabe (so cna ltmaieien hetnrao ).Toiw hts dlhuos iveg yuo eht rotcrec wne.ars

riorAnet (ro stnretl)asoco – gtRhi lcetv.einr

rPsotoeri o(r ebs)a – Ltef t.rimau

orInerif r(o caatid)rpgiahm – Lfet nad rtihg lrteeinscv.

itgRh upnmralyo – ghtiR utmai.r

fLte molupyarn – Ltef ce.tvrneil

bhot ftle and rhgit tvlecesinr are no hte hadigtpimaarc .esruafc VA enod si lsao .fcatefed DAP eisslpup oeisrtrop /3d2r lswal of ohtb tighr nad fetl evniclrste dna eth VA oesdn so ew nkwo that PDA si fa.tedfce now we need ot fgruei uot hte rdroe of thac a.pseags es nitqou stesat ftle odatminn cicuitl.onar os llti eb eflt oncarryo -;&tg CLX ;-> PAD aa(k iorsrepto ernattecvniiurlr sicne DPA ippussel op.ts 1/3 of vunteniarrrcetli em)psut