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Retired NBME 20 Answers

nbme20/Block 2/Question#45 (reveal difficulty score)
A new antiplatelet agent is developed for the ...
8% ๐Ÿ” / ๐Ÿ“บ / ๐ŸŒณ / ๐Ÿ“–
tags: biostats

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submitted by โˆ—hayayah(1212)
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Absolute risk: the difference in risk (not the proportion) attributable to the intervention as compared to a control.

(.12) - (.04) = .08

ARR = 8%

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nwinkelmann  This isn't actually correct. Absolute risk is actually just the incidence, or the same as event rate. Absolute risk reduction = the difference in risk (not the proportion) attributable to the intervention as compared to the control, and thus ARR = incidence unexposed - incidence exposed x 100%. In this example, the incidence of exposed is the incidence in the new treatment group, and incidence unexposed is incidence in standard treatment group. +14



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