need help with your account or subscription? click here to email us (or see the contact page)
join telegramNEW! discord
jump to exam page:
search for anything ⋅ score predictor (โ€œpredict me!โ€)

NBME Step 2 CK Form 6 Answers

step2ck_form6/Block 2/Question#20 (reveal difficulty score)
A previously healthy 52-year-old man comes to ...
Fluid restriction ๐Ÿ” / ๐Ÿ“บ / ๐ŸŒณ / ๐Ÿ“–
tags: renal repeat inc

 Login (or register) to see more


 +2  upvote downvote
submitted by โˆ—medicalmike(82)
get full access to all contentpick a username

This patient with smoking history has euvolemic hyponatremia iso hilar mass, representing SIADH 2/2 SCLC. No signs of AMS so treat conservatively with water restriction. 3% saline is only indicated for symptomatic severe hypoNa.

Hiccups indicate phrenic nerve irritation.

get full access to all contentpick a username
tinylilron  Are the hiccups related to his SIADH? +
wutuwantbruv  @tinylilron Most likely due to the mass itself as it is in the hilar region and therefore more central and able to compress the phrenic nerve as it passes down through the mediastinum. +
wutuwantbruv  Also as a note, 3% saline is used for severe HYPOvolemic and EUvolemic hyponatremia. NS is used for HYPERvolemic hyponatremia. +1



 +1  upvote downvote
submitted by โˆ—step_prep7(71)
get full access to all contentpick a username
  • Patient with significant smoking history presents with right hilar mass + hyponatremia = SIADH due to small cell lung cancer
  • Note: Hiccups could either be secondary to hyponatremia or could be due to lung mass irritating the diaphragm
  • Mild symptoms of SIADH (sodium >120, lethargy): Fluid restriction +/- salt tablets
  • Severe symptoms of SIADH (sodium <120, seizures, coma): Hypertonic (3%) saline
  • Key idea: Donโ€™t want to correct hyponatremia too quickly in order to avoid osmotic demyelination syndrome (โ€œlow to high, the pons will dieโ€)
https://step-prep.org/tutoring/
get full access to all contentpick a username



Must-See Comments from step2ck_form6

szsnikaa on Germinal cell tumor
qfever on Glycogen storage disease, type II (Pompe's ...
sugaplum on Observation in the emergency department
sugaplum on Right vertebral
sugaplum on Patent ductus arteriosus
sugaplum on Borderline personality disorder
jlbae on An excess of very long chain fatty acids
carolebaskin on Gallstone ileus
medicalmike on Daily exercise program
carolebaskin on Pulmonary contusion
medicalmike on Wean from the ventilator
sugaplum on Right optic nerve
medicalmike on Obstruction of cerebrospinal fluid flow
derpymd on Observation in the emergency department

search for anything NEW!