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Retired NBME 16 Answers

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submitted by โˆ—bingcentipede(359)
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FA 2019, P. 304:

2-7 days following an MI, there can be a papillary muscle rupture, leading to mitral regurgitation. Thus the murmur in the answer, specifically the description of holosystolic and cardiac apex

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baja_blast  A) describes Aortic Regurgitation. B) describes Mitral stenosis. C) describes Aortic stenosis. D) describes a PDA. +1
beto  Can be VSD rupture too +1
sexymexican888  ALSO remember that this is probably due to posteromedial papillary muscle because it only has 1 blood supply (PDA from RCA if right dominant, from LCX if left dominant) while the anterolateral papillary muscle has dual blood supply. This of course is in the left ventricle -> papillary muscle rupture -> mitral regurgitation +1
chaosawaits  At risk of sounding like a complete moron, why isn't A pulmonary regurgitation, B tricuspid stenosis, C pulmonary stenosis, D PDA, and E VSD? +
chaosawaits  Rephrase: why isn't A) aortic or pulmonary regurg, B) mitral stenosis, C) pulmonary stenosis, D) PDA, and E) VSD +



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