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Retired NBME 24 Answers

nbme24/Block 2/Question#23 (reveal difficulty score)
A 9-year-old boy who was adopted from an ...
E ๐Ÿ” / ๐Ÿ“บ / ๐ŸŒณ / ๐Ÿ“–
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 +8  upvote downvote
submitted by โˆ—brethren_md(105)
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Vitamin B12 is the distractor in this question because it also causes a broad-based, ataxic gait and decrease in vibration. But - Vitamin B12 will not have symptoms like Hemolytic Anemia (decreased hemoglobin, increased LDH). Vitamin E = answer, see below for explanation.

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gonyyong  Also the MCV was normal, not megaloblastic like you would see in B12 deficiency +8



 +7  upvote downvote
submitted by โˆ—dbg(197)
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WTF is "weakness of plantar dorsiflexion" ????? it's like saying "extension flexion" This is not the only obvious technical mistake in the new NBMEs ...

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karthvee  loool +2
yex  Funny Board!! Yeahhhhh +



 +4  upvote downvote
submitted by โˆ—karljeon(140)
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Vitamin E deficiency causes hemolytic anemia, acanthocytosis, muscle weakness, posterior column and spinocerebellar tract demyelination.

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karljeon  Can anyone explain why the serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level was elevated? +
asapdoc  Vitamin E is an antioxidant. Thus a deficiency can cause hemolytic anemia. +6
sympathetikey  @karljeon Intravascular hemolysis = LDH release from RBCs +4



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submitted by aisel1787(6)
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just for addition - here MCV is normal, in B12 deficiency it is high

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submitted by โˆ—abhishek021196(119)
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Vitamin E Deficiency - Hemolytic anemia, acanthocytosis, muscle weakness, demyelination of posterior columns (Decreased position and vibration sensation) and spinocerebellar tract (ataxia).

Neurologic presentation may appear similar to vitamin B 12 deficiency, but without megaloblastic anemia, hypersegmented neutrophils, or increased serum methylmalonic acid levels.

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