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luciana
Same here, I got confused because it seemed that the smoke AND the dog were the triggers, so I picked "Move back to the dormitories" so all the triggers would be gone.
Who would imagine poodles were hypoallergenic
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jamaicabliz
The way I thought about it was that she's had the poodle for longer than 3 months, since she brought it with her, and didn't seem to have problems beforehand
+1
johnson
Also - you're almost NEVER referring/passing on a patient with the USMLE.
+9
bmd12
They are at meal times, which is why she's having difficulty following the prescribed diet bc her parents are arguing during that time so its difficult for her to correctly execute it when theyre constantly bickering, and bc she's only 13 so she cant effectively manage her diet without the help of her parents. And since the diet has been working with the patient prior to all the bickering, you can assume the diet is not the root cause.
+1
jamaicabliz
the universal constants: Death, Taxes, and never consulting the ethics committee
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meryen13
that is literally what I thought! what if they don't fix their issue and this poor kid will have glycemic control issues! fixing family is not a one day work! fix glucose first and work on family issue over weeks!!! (thats what I'll do in real life) :(((((
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colonelred_
Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen.
+16
brethren_md
Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen
+5
sympathetikey
Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen
+6
s1q3t3
Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen
+13
masonkingcobra
Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen
+4
mcl
Wait, but did anyone mention that females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen???
+42
mcl
But seriously though, pathology outlines says sertoli-leydig tumor "may be suspected clinically in a young patient presenting with a combination of virilization, elevated testosterone levels and ovarian / pelvic mass on imaging studies." As for follicle cell tumors, granulosa cell tumors usually occur in adults and would cause elevated levels of estrogens. Theca cell tumor would also primarily produce estrogens.
Putting the links at the end since idk if they're gonna turn out right lol
Link
pathology outlines for sertoli leydig
granulosa cell tumor
theca cell tumor
+13
fallenistand
Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen.
+6
medpsychosis
So after doing some intense research, UPtoDate, PubMed, an intense literature review on the topic I have come to the final conclusion that......
......
......
......
Wait for it....
.....
.....
Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen.
+10
charcot_bouchard
Hello, i just want to add that Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen
+2
giggidy
Hold up, so I'm confused - I read all the posts above but I still am unsure - are sertoli-leydig cells notorious for producing androgen?
+6
subclaviansteele
Hold the phone.....Females can get sertoli leydig cell tumors which are notorious for producing androgen? TIL
TL;DR - Females can get sertoli leydig cell tumors = high androgens
+1
cinnapie
I just found a recent study on PubMed saying "Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen"
+3
youssefa
Hahahahaha ya'll just bored
+11
water
Bored? you wouldn't think so if you knew that females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen
+6
redvelvet
how don't you get it that females can get Sertoli Leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen?
+2
drmomo
what if this means..... females can get Sertoli Leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen
+1
sunshinesweetheart
@medstruggle look up placental aromatase deficiency (p. 625 FA 2019), it would have a different presentation
+1
deathbystep1
i am sure i would ace STEP 1 if i only knew that females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen
+3
noplanb
Wait... I might actually never forget this now lol
+4
drmohandes
Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen.
+2
lilmonkey
Don't forget that females can get Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgens! You're welcome!
+1
drpatinoire
Now I get it that females can get Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgens. Thank you very much.. So why choose Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor again?
+1
dr_ligma
The reason is because females can get Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgens! This is easy to remember, as you can remember it through the simple mnemonic "FCGSLCTWANFPLOA" which stands for "Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen!"
+22
minion7
after receiving a f*king score..... this post made me smile and thanks to the statement-- females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumours, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen!
+2
djtallahassee
My worthless self put adrenal zona fasciculate but now I will never forget that females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen
+2
medguru2295
Wait..... so can females get Sertoli Leydig cells that produce androgens then??????
+1
peqmd
Going to snapshot this to my anki deck card: "females can get Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of {{c1::androgens}}"
+2
paperbackwriter
Watch me f*ck up the fact that females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgens on the real deal.
+3
alexxxx30
just made sure to add to my notes "Females can get sertoli leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgens"
+3
peridot
I also just wanna add that if you look on in FA on p.696969, you'll see that they'll mention "Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen"
+2
mbate4
According to the literature [lol] females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of antigens
+1
drdoom
the tradition lives on
+2
jamaicabliz
Wait... so for clarification, is it that females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen? Or that Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen?? HELP
+1
abkapoor
Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgen
sorry for bad Englesh
+1
faus305
Sertoli-leydig cells are notorious for producing lots of androgens, females can get these.
+1
djeffs1
the fact that a bunch of medstudents can get so weird about how females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors: notorious for producing lots of androgens- just made my week!! I love you guys
+1
niftykoala
As an extra piece of information, I would like to add that Bungee Gum possesses the properties of both rubber and gum.
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neurotic999
Oh I get it! Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgens. Makes alot more sense now after reading it a hundred times. Thanks guys!
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rdk3434
okay , this actually made my day and i also learned that Females can get sertoli-leydig cell tumors, which are notorious for producing lots of androgens!!productive
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laravonter
Since it has been a month, I feel the need to remind all that sertoli-leydig cell tumors are notorious for producing lots of androgens
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michaelshain2
It's unfortunate that I had to pay in order to get these answer explanations. They aren't as informative/thorough on freenbme :/
+6
jamaicabliz
So annoyed, I thought it was asking us to recognize that it could also be Bacillary Angiomatosis from Bartonella, which also presents in the immunocompromised... So any different study materials stress the importance of differentiating them, given they look very similar.
+2
drdoom
@apurva tell that to my loan officer!๐๐๐
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cbreland
Between this and bacillary angiomatosis, I think it came down to Kaposi being more likely with a HIV patient and also the lesions being purple
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jsanmiguel415
It says that "in addition to treatment with highly active antiretroviral therapy" which makes me think this is HHV-8 -> Kaposi sarcoma. Bartonella is bacterial and would be treated with azithro + doxy
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ih8payingfordis
The reason why this isn't Bacillary Angiomatosis is because the stem states that the rash is NOT painful.
In BA, the rash is painful!
+2
So we are just supposed to know that poodles are hypoallergenic...
I put "get an air cleaner" because I thought asking the roommate to stop smoking would be beyond the scope of the physician and since I didnt know poodles were hypoallergenic, I thought "well, even if the roommate stopped smoking, she'll still have issues because of the pet dander."
cries